CPS Energy. NRG Energy. CenterPoint Energy. Austin Energy. The Electric Reliability Council of Texas — better known as ERCOT. Such names affiliated with the statewide electric grid are well known ...

A PWM-controlled regulator, this time using a logic gate IC, op-amp, and resistors and capacitors to buffer the PWM signal.

While implementing a capacitor auto‐discharge module is easy, engineers must choose the right bleeder resistor and discharge ...